What
is an high complexity system ?
An high complexity
system is a system where the level of complexity is such that it is out of reach of the understanding of an individual.
A modern plane is high complexity system . Thus, no individual knows enough about its production and its characteristics to
start the production of new planes in a new continent.
But, the
100 000 professionals of Boeing who have organised their work in a network around the CAD/CAM system CATIA, can
achieve it. The idea being it is that the system is not handled by the neural network of a simple brains but
a network of 100 000 brains networked around CATIA.
Karl Marx
in line with many sociologists and economists believe that society can be understood and modelize by a single human
brain. We are quite sure that he is wrong. And the complexity level of modern but even XIX society is
far out of reached of a single individual. The time to absorbe the necesssary information is also far too long compare
to our life span.
Information Technology method analysis applied to political, economical and social problems.
Software specialist have developped a considerable
amount of method analysis to cooperate and discuss about the architecture of software analysis, to handle its evolution and
to consider the quality of the information disponible. Beside classical methods merise model, flux diagrams or OO design,
new modelisation applied to artifical life (evolutionary concepts) and neural network are promising tools to social sciences
and should handle a redesign of the constitutional framework of modern society.
Modelizing complex society and economical environment by Neural Network.
One simpliest way to model the society is to represent it like a brain evolving according to information
inputs. Those kind of representation are called neural network. Electrical and hormonol flux can be replaced
by information and rights (money, diplome, authorization,...). Neurones can be replaced by economical agents: familly, company,
association, state, ...
The
research in Neural Networks has permitted the understanding of different architecture of neural networks: perceptron,
retro-propagation, ...
The
first obvious advantages of neural network researches are to be able to find weath optinimum and network evolution according
to the architecture. It is also possible to recognize the risk of desagragation: lost of neuronnes and complexity.
Another result is that optimal flux (or wealth optimum) are
achieved in free information transfer and if no neurones have the capacity to trick the network and change the rule of the
game to its advantage.
Genetic algorithm and agent based models
Neural network modelling does not take into account evolution other than
corruption and lost of entropy. The financial sector is keen on modelling market mechanism and agent based modelling is largely
used to simulate market mechanism. However, it has never been tried to modelize a complete social/economical body. The main
reason is that the world of finance looks for results but politician look for convincing arguments. Simple economic formula
are more easy to convert into an argument than a complex model structured around Neural Networks.
Evolution and
grammar based modeling
You
can not modelize high evolutionary process as emergence. Problem like the emergence of a new species can not be modelized
by neural network modelling. In those kind of modeling, it is not the complex system which is evolving but the process of
fabrication. For organism, the DNA code is evolving. For planes, the CAD/CAM system and the database are evolving. For
civilisation, cultures are evolving and gathered informations to build new civilisations.
Unfortunately,
new civilisation creation was possible only when people were free to migrate by colonies and start something new. It
was the case in antiquity and it has in North America. United State has emerged from the evolution of the northern european
culture. This evolution was accelerated by printing machine, protestantism and the recovery of the former greek culture.
Civilisation emergence
Nowadays
as most territory are already occupied, there is no possibility for a new civilisation to appear. This mean that the natural
process for emergence does not work for civilisation anymore. It can be also demonstrated that the complexity of developped
countries make a real reform a risky business. It is more likely to trigger the collapse of the system than a real improvement.
So, it is rather wise that our politician advertize their ideas of reform during political campaign and then forget
them while in power. The maintenance of a high complex society is already hard enough to keep the goverment busy and it has
no time to manage an emergence.
Free
economic and social zone in underdelopped area
However, not all parts of our country are fully developped. Many areas are
completely underdevelopped. It would be appropriated to change the constitutional framework so as new social and economical
organisation can be implemented on some dedicate territories.
Three welfare states in the same countrie is
the ultimate solution against corruption and monopoly
They is no real reason that none core governmental institution
can be devided in three welfare state. Each welfare stage will propose his educational framework, welfare package and tax
system. Companies will be independent of those welfare state and pay the social taxes according the welfare state
choosen by employees. This system protect citizens against state taxation abuse, useless welfare service, and the
lack of transparencies.
This idea is called the weak form of “coexistencialism”. Its purpose is to protect citizens from the lack of transaparence
and the increase of the size of corruption and inefficience in modern welfare state.
For information,
the strong form of “coexistencialism” is to manage the changes in the society as
efficiently as market mechanisms drive the structure of the society. The strong form induces a level of competition
sufficient for the emergence of new "super" culture (antic greece, British capitalism, USA,...). The weak form is only a protection
against the law of entropy (corruption, inefficiencies and useless complexities) that monopol indices.
The possibility to political parties to test their policy before presenting it to the elector.
In order to succeed in those
projects, we are involved in the search of an authority who can accept to dedicate a part of his territory
to the creation of a social laboratory. This experiment is comparable to the experimentation of the "market economy"
which took place in China at Shenzhen. And even more idealistic, it can also be compared to the creation of Auroville
in India. India authorizes the creation of Auroville to test the humanitarian principle of the philosopher Sri Aurobindo.
Why are we believing
that political sciences are for political shows and not for social results ?
Since Kark Marx, sociologist
and economist try to describe (or modelize) the society in linguistic term and sometime create a simple model based an a simple
mathematical formula. They are mainly inspired by theorical physicis. Albert Einstein could summarize his theory
in a simple mathematic formula E=mc2. The error in this approach is that theorical physic converge to an unique
theory but humanities diverge. In other word, theorical physic moves backward the time to the Bing Bang, humanities
move forward the time to an ever increasing level of complexity.
So, the simple formula that economists
create to represent the society are likely to represent something of significance in a specific case depending of the culture
and the mentality of the society analysed by the economist but it is useless to create a general theory. They are just modelling
the economic and social realities around their own social environment and then expect to generalize it to the complete world
On the other end, a modeling
with neural network or algorithm genetics need many years of work to be achieved but it is likely to represent a complete
picture. Then, neural network theories are used to verify the validity of the model.
From Parlementarism towards Electronic Virtual Assembly
All the complex electoral Process can be programmed into
a Electronic Virtual Assembly Software. An electronic Virtual Assembly has the benefit to be able to work to an unliminated
number of voters and so it can be extended to the full nation. The limitation will the time of the voters. So, Electronic
Virtual Assembly Software can adjust this problem by offering the possibility to delegate to a specialist or to his MP.
An Electronic Virtual Assembly can also be a teaching tools to
constrain voters to learn and follow debate about the law he is interested to vote about.
Improving the management
of the country by a Political Ressource management System
The next step of the instauration of the Electronic Virtual Assembly Software will be its evolution towards a Political
Ressource management System.
As defined in wikipedia on internet,
Enterprise Resource Planning systems (ERPs) integrate (or attempt to integrate) all data and processes of
an organization into a single unified system.
Those kind of systems are typically
what all governments do according to the national constitution and its old fashion way based on blue print inspired
on constitutional parlementary framework existing during the antiquity and redesign 200 years ago.
Ressource management
System and internet offer a new way to unify the society. It is now possible to unify the society
without any government and to base it on direct democracy. Voting right of individual influencial power can also
be in proportion to the amount of taxes paid for launching national project which necessites huge financial ressources.
We are involved to gather investors who can help us to start a company to create the PRP software the first
Political Ressource management System. This
system will be usable to manage democratic rights inside a political parties according to their subscription but its architecture
will be flexible enough to be used on the level of a region and even a country.
Leasehold of National territory
Like Hong Kong, we believe that souvereign state should put a part of their territory on rent for 99 years bails
to welfare community. Those facility will recreate the conditions at the discovery of America and during Antiquity: the condition
of civilisation emergences.